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Gas prices skid 25 cents a gallon in past month – and may dip further

Gas prices have fallen to $3.72 since topping out at $3.98 a gallon in May. Plenty of supply and soft demand mean gas prices are likely to keep falling this summer – perhaps another 30 cents a gallon.

By Ron Scherer, Staff writer / June 10, 2011

A Hummer limo idles at a red light in Laguna Beach, Calif. Gas prices have slid about 25 cents a gallon over the past month, and analysts say they are likely to drop another 30 cents over the summer.

Ruaridh Stewart/ZUMA Press/Newscom

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The price of gasoline is down about 25 cents a gallon over the past month, to $3.72 – and energy analysts say it is likely to drop perhaps another 30 cents a gallon over the summer.

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Driving the decline: plenty of supply and soft demand.

“There is still a lot of air to come out of the gasoline market,” says Sander Cohan, a gasoline market analyst and principal at Energy Security Analysis Inc. in Wakefield, Mass. “The stage is set for it come down more.”

Woohoo! Time to hop in the convertible and go for a ride!

Well, there probably isn't reason to get too excited. The sudden drop in prices takes Americans back to early April's cost for a fill-up, and prices probably won't get down to last year's level of $2.70 a gallon.

Still, falling gasoline prices are likely to help both consumers and the economy overall. Recent reports indicate the US economy is growing at a slow pace, and economists suggest that some of the weakness can be attributed to high gasoline prices, which hit almost $4 a gallon nationally in May. Lower fuel prices could translate into more household spending on things such as ice cream, clothing, and groceries.

“It should flow through to all areas of consumer spending,” says economist Richard DeKaser of the Parthenon Group, a consulting firm, in Boston. “It will be especially helpful to people who have a budget.”

If the price of gasoline were to settle at $3.50 a gallon, consumers would spend about $75 billion more this year on gas than they did last year, estimates Mark Zandi, chief economist at Moody’s Analytics in West Chester, Pa.

“To put that into context, American consumers are getting a tax cut of $120 billion from the payroll tax holiday,” says Mr. Zandi. “So they will still be ahead if it settles into $3.50 a gallon pretty soon.”

Even more important, Zandi says, a price of $3.50 a gallon would give the economy a boost as the year progress and into 2012.

However, if the price remains at its current level, the economy would remain shaky though the end of the year, he says. If gas prices were to climb back to $4 a gallon or higher, the threat of a second recession – sometimes called a double dip – would become significant, he adds.

Many energy analysts don’t expect that to happen. The forecast from the Energy Information Administration (EIA), part of the US Department of Energy, is for gasoline prices to decline to $3.70 a gallon in June and to $3.66 a gallon by September. On the futures market, the price for gasoline for September delivery translates into about $3.69 a gallon.

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