Maine gunman’s family sought help in May. What failed?

Five months before the deadliest mass shooting in Maine’s history, the gunman’s family alerted the local sheriff that they were becoming concerned about his deteriorating mental health while he had access to firearms, authorities said Oct. 30.

After the alert, the Sagadohoc County Sheriff’s Office reached out to officials of Robert Card’s Army Reserve unit, which assured deputies that they would speak to Mr. Card and make sure he got medical attention, Sheriff Joel Merry said.

The family’s concern about Mr. Card’s mental health dated back to early this year before the sheriff’s office was contacted in May, marking the earliest in a string of interactions that police had with the firearms instructor before he marched into a Lewiston bowling alley and a bar Oct. 25, killing 18 people and wounding 13 others. 

After an intensive two-day search that put residents on edge, he was found dead from a self-inflicted gunshot.

Mr. Card underwent a mental health evaluation last summer after accusing soldiers of calling him a pedophile, shoving one and locking himself in his room during training in New York, officials said. A bulletin sent to police shortly after last week’s attack said Mr. Card had been committed to a mental health facility for two weeks after “hearing voices and threats to shoot up” a military base.

Documents released from the sheriff on Oct. 30 gave the most detailed timeline yet of other warning signs and failed efforts to stop the gunman months before he killed.

On Sept. 15, a sheriff’s deputy was sent to visit Mr. Card’s home for a wellness check at the request of the reserve unit after a soldier said he was afraid Mr. Card was “going to snap and commit a mass shooting” because he was hearing voices again. The deputy went to Mr. Card’s trailer but could not find him – nor the next day on a return visit. The sheriff’s department then sent out a statewide alert for help locating Mr. Card with a warning that he was known to be “armed and dangerous” and that officers should use extreme caution.

By this time, Mr. Card’s reserve unit had grown sufficiently concerned that it had decided to take away his military-issued firearms, the sheriff’s office was told. Army spokesperson Lt. Col. Ruth Castro confirmed that account, adding that Mr. Card was also declared “non-deployable” and that multiple attempts were made to contact him.

According to the deputy’s report after visiting Mr. Card’s home, he reached out to the reserves’ unit commander who assured him the Army was trying to get treatment for Mr. Card. The commander also said he thought “it best to let Card have time to himself for a bit.”

The deputy then reached out to Mr. Card’s brother. The brother said he had put Mr. Card’s firearms in a gun safe in the family farm and would work with their father to move the guns somewhere else and make sure Mr. Card couldn’t get other firearms.

Authorities recovered a multitude of weapons while searching for Mr. Card after the shooting and believe he had legally purchased them, including a Ruger SFAR rifle found in his car, officials said Oct. 30. A Smith & Wesson M&P15 rifle and Smith & Wesson M&P .40-caliber handgun were with his body.

Authorities have not said whether they believe Mr. Card planned the Oct. 25 rampage in advance. Nearly three months ago, he tried and failed to acquire a device used to quiet gunshots, a gun shop owner in Auburn said.

Rick LaChapelle, owner of Coastal Defense Firearms, said Mr. Card purchased a suppressor, also called a silencer, online and arranged to pick it up at his shop.

Mr. Card already had submitted information to the federal government to purchase it, and federal authorities had approved the sale to that point, he said.

When Mr. Card filled out the form at Mr. LaChapelle’s gun shop to pick up the silencer Aug. 5, he answered “yes” to the question: “Have you ever been adjudicated as a mental defective OR have you ever been committed to a mental institution?”

“As soon as he answered that ‘yes’ we know automatically that this is disqualifying, he’s not getting a silencer today,” Mr. LaChapelle said.

Silencers are more heavily regulated under federal law than most firearms. Federal law requires buyers to apply with the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms, and Explosives and be approved. The dealer must do a background check, too.

He said Mr. Card was polite when notified of the denial, mentioned something about the military, and said he would “come right back” after consulting his lawyer.

Investigators are facing increasing public scrutiny and still searching for a motive for the massacre but have increasingly focused on Mr. Card’s mental health history.

On Oct. 30, Gov. Janet Mills, a Democrat, held a news conference to provide an update on the response to the shooting. The conference turned contentious quickly when Ms. Mills declined to provide information about what the investigation has turned up so far.

Ms. Mills said state lawmakers would revisit Maine gun control laws. Proposals for tighter laws have stalled or failed in recent legislative sessions.

“I’m not going to stand here today and tell you I’m proposing X, Y, and Z,” she said. “I’m here to listen, work with others, and get people around the table as promptly as possible.”

Mr. Card’s body was found late Oct. 27 in a trailer at a recycling center in Lisbon Falls, but it was unclear when he died.

Residents of Lewiston returned to work Oct. 30, the morning after coming together to mourn those lost in the shootings. More than 1,000 people attended Basilica of Saints Peter & Paul for a vigil in Lewiston.

The deadliest shooting in Maine’s history stunned a state of 1.3 million people that has relatively little violent crime and only 29 killings in all of 2022.

The Lewiston shootings were the 36th mass killing in the United States this year, according to a database maintained by the AP and USA Today in partnership with Northeastern University. The database includes every mass killing since 2006 from all weapons in which four or more people, excluding the offender, were killed within a 24-hour time frame.

This story was reported by The Associated Press. Patrick Whittle in Portland; David R. Martin and Matt Rourke in Lewiston, Maine; Lindsay Whitehurst in Washington, D.C.; Kimberlee Kruesi in Nashville; Bernard Condon in New York; and Michael Casey in Boston contributed.