Afghan Taliban refuse peace talks with government. Why?

The Taliban in Afghanistan said they will not participate in a peace process with the Afghan government until other countries stop attacking them and leave the country.

In this Saturday, Feb. 27, 2016 file photo, an Afghan female witness talks to the media at the site of a suicide attack near the Defense Ministry compound, in Kabul, Afghanistan. The Afghan Taliban say they will not participate in a peace process with Kabul’s government until foreign forces in Afghanistan stop attacking their positions and leave the country.

Massoud Hossaini/AP/File

March 5, 2016

The Taliban said Saturday they will not participate in a peace process with the Afghan government until foreign forces stop attacking their positions and leave the country.

A statement emailed to The Associated Press by spokesman Zabihullah Mujahid said the insurgents "reject" peace talks and that reports of their participation were "rumors."

Face-to-face talks were expected to take place in Pakistan in early March, but Afghan officials said in recent days that they have been postponed for at least a week. Senior government officials had characterized the meeting as the first real step in a peace process aimed at ending the war, now in its 15th year.

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Javid Faisal, a spokesman for Afghan Chief Executive Abdullah Abdullah, said the government "has no problem holding the first round of direct peace talks."

The Taliban have meanwhile accused the United States of boosting troop numbers and carrying out airstrikes and night raids on residential compounds. They also accuse Afghan forces of stepping up operations.

Mujahid said the leader of the Afghan Taliban, Mullah Akhtar Mansoor, had not given any order to take part in talks and that the "leadership council of the Islamic Emirate" had not discussed the matter.

The talks were decided on by delegates of four countries — Afghanistan, Pakistan, China and the United States — who met in Kabul last month. No date was set, and no names of participants were announced.

The last attempt at direct talks broke down last summer after just one round when Kabul announced the death of longtime Taliban leader Mullah Mohammad Omar.