Pakistan's anticorruption board refuses to arrest prime minister, but cleric keeps pressure on

Pakistan's government granted talks with the Muslim cleric whose calls for the administration to resign have apparently electrified thousands of protestors camped out near Parliament.

Pakistan's coalition government opened talks on Thursday with a Muslim cleric whose calls for the administration to resign have electrified thousands of protestors camped out near parliament.

 A spokesman for the cleric, Muhammad Tahir-ul-Qadri, said a delegation was holding discussions in a bid to defuse a political crisis that erupted after he led a convoy of buses carrying protesters into the capital on Monday.

Mr. Qadri, who supported a 1999 military coup, is calling for the immediate resignation of the government and the installation of a caretaker administration in the run-up to elections due in the next few months. 

Hours before the meeting began, Qadri issued what he called a final warning to the government as supporters listened to his latest speech during heavy rain in the heart of the capital, where some have set up large tents.

"Now I give an ultimatum that the president and his team must come for dialogue in one and a half hours and it's the last peaceful offer to them," said Qadri, who returned home from Canada a few weeks ago and became a media sensation with calls for a new political landscape.

"Today is the last day of our sit-in. Tomorrow, we will act with a new strategy."

He did not elaborate.

Although Qadri kept up the pressure, Pakistan's government had some relief after the chief of the state's anti-corruption agency rejected a Supreme Court order to arrest the prime minister.

On Tuesday, the Court ordered the arrest of Prime Minister Raja Pervez Ashraf for corruption allegations in transactions involving rental power plants when he served as power minister.

Fasih Bokhari, the National Accountability Bureau, told the Supreme Court that investigations of the allegations against Ashraf were incomplete.

The court asked Mr. Bokhari to produce case records so that it could decide whether there is enough evidence to prosecute the prime minister. The case was adjourned until Jan. 23, judges said.

Qadri's appearance at the forefront of Pakistan's political scene has fuelled speculation that the army, with its long history of involvement in politics, has tacitly endorsed his campaign in order to pile more pressure on a government it sees as inept and corrupt.

The military denies this.

Political turmoil

Qadri's appeal has cast fresh uncertainty over the government's effort to become Pakistan's first civilian administration to complete a full term.

The cleric, who has been delivering long, fiery speeches from behind a bullet-proof glass box, has many followers who back his religious charity, which has offices in 80 countries.

But he also appeals to middle and lower class Pakistanis disillusioned with dynastic politics.

The military has ruled Pakistan for more than half of its 65 years since independence. Current Army chief Gen. Ashfaq Kayani has vowed to keep the military out of politics.

Qadri has repeatedly demanded that the army should have a say in the formation of an interim administration.

Fresh troubles may be brewing on another front for the government, which has been heavily criticized for its failure to strengthen the economy, fight militancy and eradicate poverty.

The Supreme Court has admitted a petition filed against Sherry Rehman, Islamabad's ambassador to the United States and a well-known member of the ruling Pakistan People's Party, accusing her of committing blasphemy.

Court documents show that the police have been directed to investigate the allegations. Ms. Rehman has faced death threats from militants for calling for reforms of Pakistan's anti-blasphemy law, which has been condemned by human rights groups.

(Additional reporting by Katharine Houreld; Writing by Michael Georgy; Editing by Ron Popeski)