Secret German strategy leaked: Plans for peak oil

If the world's supply of oil is maxed out and begins a permanent decline – peak oil – how will world governments respond? Germany's military has a plan in place.

A rig drills an oil well for Rex Energy about 15 miles east of Cheyenne, Wyo. on Aug. 4. The well was the first drilled out of more than 100 that Wyoming has permitted in recent months. The permits far exceed any previous oil activity in the area. As the world approaches peak oil, more of these smaller oil fields are becoming profitable.

Mead Gruver / AP / File

September 22, 2010

It’s somehow reassuring the German government has planning in place in the event of peak oil and the potential global oil shortages that would result. What’s less confidence-inspiring are the dire predictions Germany has made as to what will happen should a trickling oil supply leave world economies in a lurch.

A newly-leaked study — which Der Spiegel has confirmed is authentic — out of the Bundeswehr Transformation Center’s Future Analysis division — which advises the German military — paints a bleak picture of the post-peak oil world, including a complete market collapse and various forms of social unrest. The report was not meant to be made public in its current state, and likely would have been watered down by the Defense Ministry, but as it stands it’s chock full of catastrophic warning.

Here are seven anticipated global market failures and chain reactions as described by Der Spiegel:

  1. Oil will determine power – …oil-producing nations …[grow to]… in some cases even global leading powers.”
  2. Increasing importance of oil exporters – “…a more aggressive assertion of national interests on the part of the oil-producing nations.”
  3. Politics in place of the market – …a supply crisis would roll back the liberalization of the energy market. “The proportion of oil traded on the global, freely accessible oil market will diminish as more oil is traded through bi-national contracts…”
  4. Market failures – “…Shortages in the supply of vital goods could arise” as a result, for example in food supplies. Oil is used directly or indirectly in the production of 95 percent of all industrial goods. Price shocks could therefore be seen in almost any industry…
  5. Relapse into planned economy – …peak oil could lead to a “partial or complete failure of markets,” says the study. “A conceivable alternative would be government rationing…”
  6. Global chain reaction – “…likely that a large number of states will not be in a position to make the necessary investments in time,” or with “sufficient magnitude…”
  7. Crisis of political legitimacy – …the population could perceive the upheaval triggered by peak oil “as a general systemic crisis.” This would create “room for ideological and extremist alternatives to existing forms of government…”

The potential breakdown as described would be pervasive throughout the global economy and in terms of shifting political influence and strategic alliances. Further, the report bluntly indicates there’s the distinct possibility that “every market-oriented national economy would collapse.” Yet, the problems predicted don’t even end with economic fallout… the study also anticipates that groups unable to get by on reduced resources will, in some cases, end up in “open conflict.”

You can read more details in the full Der Spiegel coverage on how a new German military-related study warns of a potentially drastic oil crisis.

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