Five worst labor disputes in sports

The NFL isn't known for striking. In fact, it hasn’t had a major interruption in play since 1987, which may be the reason for its continued popularity, says New York University professor of sports management Robert Boland. As the NFL faces its first labor dispute in decades, here is a look back at the five worst shutdowns in US sports history.

1. 1994-1995 Major League Baseball strike (Aug. 12, 1994 - April 2, 1995)

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New York's Yankee Stadium sits empty Oct. 18, 1994, the day before the scheduled start of the World Series. The strike canceled the World Series for the first time in 90 years.

Perhaps no sports strike affected the American psyche quite like this one. The 1994 baseball strike saw the World Series canceled for the first time since 1904, and spurred allegations of greed on both the players’ and owners’ parts.

Lasting 232 days, the strike was sparked by club owners’ demands for a salary cap. In the end, the owners lost this one, with players going back to work under their old contracts.

Boland says the strike hurt baseball beyond the missed games, as revenues and attendance dropped in the subsequent seasons.

“It took the home-run era, the steroid era, and its aftermath to really return its fans,” he says.

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