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Game Changers in North Carolina and Indiana

Robert Goidel

Robert Goidel

Posted: 05.07.2008 / 8:44 AM EDT

Hillary appears to be hanging on despite what can only be described as a crushing defeat in North Carolina. Her campaign had said it would be a “game changer.” Indeed it was. North Carolina looks to be the beginning of the end of the Clinton campaign. The only question now is when.

Clinton’s narrow win in Indiana will be downplayed despite the Obama comment that it would be “a tiebreaker.”  In effect, it was tie. And in this game of presidential nominations, the tie goes to the leader.

Neither outcome is different than what one would have predicted but the larger than expected margin in North Carolina and the smaller than expected margin in Indiana drives the post-election spin.   And the post-election spin will be all about the Obama victory, and the beginning of the end of Hillary Clinton’s charge to the White House.

Still, if Hillary hangs on a little longer, she may be able to pull out big victories in West Virginia and Kentucky, states where she has double-digit leads in the polls. Wins in those states come too little, too late to propel her to the nomination, and will add to questions about Obama’s electability.

Besides, she will likely lose in Oregon and she will struggle with fundraising. Her post-election call for contributions is not triumphant as it was post-Pennsylvania – a campaign ready to take on a new challenge - but verging on desperate.  She is now running on fumes and – it has become clear - eliminating the gas tax will not be enough to refill her tank.

The campaign will end not when the voting is done or when the superdelegates step in to settle the nomination, but when her campaign money dries up. When her financial supporters say enough is enough. Or when she decides not to loan her campaign any more money.

 The Obama campaign has to hope this is sooner rather than later. Defeats in Kentucky and West Virginia will add to the great question facing his campaign. Can he win enough votes among working class white voters – the Democrats who abandoned the Party for Ronald Reagan but came back under the fold for Bill Clinton – to win the presidency?

It is a question not yet fully answered despite the number of primaries and the endless campaign.  

Such questions are not new. In 1960, a time when presidential nominations were decided in conventions and primaries were only beauty contests, John F. Kennedy needed a strong showing in West Virginia to prove that being a Catholic would not hurt him in heavily Protestant, heavily Democratic states.

Several weeks ago, my brother who lives in Kentucky (where I grew up) asked if his vote would matter. Perhaps, but not in determining the nominee. The remaining states can help answer questions about Obama, but there are no more “game changers” in the deck.  This game is – for all practical purposes – over. 

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Robert Goidel

Robert Goidel

Baton Rouge, LA

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Robert Goidel is a professor of mass communication and political science and the director of the Public Policy Research Lab at Louisiana State University. He has written two books and numerous journal articles examining various aspects of American politics. He also conducts the Louisiana Survey, designed to serve as a barometer of public opinion in Louisiana.

Ed Pratt

Ed Pratt

Baton Rouge, LA

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Ed Pratt is the media relations director at Southern University-Baton Rouge. He is a former newspaper reporter and editor-columnist. He also served as press secretary for successful gubernatorial candidate Kathleen Blanco (D) and the Louisiana Labor Department.

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Lower-income counties with large proportions of African-Americans and native Americans on Indian reservations; low population growth or steady population losses, high unemployment and poverty; low-end housing stock; African-American locales are concentrated within the Deep South.

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"On the eastern banks of the Mississippi, the capital of Louisiana is a city of contrasts. By many measures, times are good here, but the lingering effects a longstanding racial divide are real and can be felt in day-to-day life in Baton Rouge..."

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Population, income, and education
Population (2006) 410,665
Median household income (per year) $40,977
Median age 37.1
Families in poverty (%) 13.2%
High school graduates (%) 83.9%
Bachelors degree (%) 30.8%
Ethnicity (percent listed for all below)
White 52.8%
Black 43.7%
Latino 2.3%
Native American 0.2%
Bi-racial 0.8%
Asian-Pacific 2.5%
Employment (percent listed for all below)
Military 0.1%
Government 20.0%
Agriculture 0.8%
Professional 10.1%
Trade and services 29.4%
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