Could clouds quash the camelopardalids?

The north-central United States offers the best viewing conditions for this weekend's predicted meteor shower. Elsewhere in the nation, clouds and rain could make watching the celestial fireworks tricky.

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Science@NASA
A new meteor shower, the Camelopardalids, will make their first night sky appearance on May 23 and 24, 2014. Created by the Comet 209P/LINEAR, the meteors will appear to radiate out from the constellation Camelopardalis (Camel Leopard, or Giraffe).

If you're hoping to get a view of tonight’s (May 23) highly anticipated new meteor shower, the weather will be the biggest factor. For skywatchers in the United States, the north-central part of the nation will have the best weather for viewing shooting stars.

A large dome of high pressure centered north of Chicago will likely deliver mostly clear skies with excellent viewing prospects for tonight's predicted Camelopardalid meteor shower to much of the Great Lakes region, as well as the Greater Ohio Valley as far east as the mid-Atlantic coast. 

For other regions, however, the viewing conditions will be more problematic. [New Meteor Shower: Visibility Maps and Photos

Across the Deep South, the Central Great Plains and Texas and Oklahoma, a stationary weather front will generate showers and scattered thunderstorms as well as a swath of mid-to-high level cloudiness.

A small wave of low pressure adjacent to the coast of North Carolina might produce cloudiness as well as a few localized showers and thunderstorms across parts of both North and South Carolina.

Another small coastal storm system southeast of Cape Cod is expected to bring widespread cloud cover to much of the Northeast U.S. with some spotty light rain and drizzle, chiefly over central and southern New England.

A cold front covering central Montana to northern California will bring varying amounts of cloudiness to the Rockies, along with spotty precipitation.

But the biggest eye-opener goes to the Desert Southwest, where an unusually vigorous upper level low-pressure system centered over Arizona will bring everything from patchy high clouds to localized heavy downpours and thundery weather. 

This will be especially true over parts of New Mexico, where as much as 0.5 inches (1.27 centimeters) of rain is forecast. That's a surprise, since much of the state typically receives about that amount of rain in the entire month of May, which is one of the clearest and driest times of year in this part of the country.

This weather pattern, in fact, is more typical of midsummer — the so-called monsoon season. Which only proves that the late science-fiction writer Robert Heinlein was correct when he said, "Climate is what you expect, but weather is what you get!"

For the very latest forecast for your local area, here is a link that lists all of the National Weather Service Forecast Offices across the United States, including Alaska, Hawaii and the Pacific Region. Just click on the office that serves your area for the latest weather outlook, including access to local radar and satellite imagery as well:  http://www.nws.noaa.gov/organization.php

And even if the weather is bad in your area, you can still watch the meteor shower, which is spawned by debris shed by Comet 209P/LINEAR, live online. The Slooh community is hosting live views of the shower beginning at 11 p.m. EDT (0300 May 24 GMT) and will also stream a webcast about Comet 209P/LINEAR before that, at 6 p.m. EDT (2200 GMT). Watch the webcasts directly at Slooh.com, or catch the Slooh meteor shower feed on Space.com. The Virtual Telescope Project will also host a Camelopardalid meteor shower webcast.

Editor's Note: If you capture an amazing photo of the new meteor shower, or any other night sky view, that you'd like to share for a possible story or image gallery, please contact managing editor Tariq Malik at spacephotos@space.com.

Joe Rao serves as an instructor and guest lecturer at New York's Hayden Planetarium. He writes about astronomy for Natural History magazine, the Farmer's Almanac and other publications, and he is also an on-camera meteorologist for News 12 Westchester, N.Y. Follow us @SpacedotcomFacebook andGoogle+. Original article on Space.com.

Copyright 2014 SPACE.com, a TechMediaNetwork company. All rights reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten or redistributed.

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