Ostuacan, Mexico: President Felipe Calderon delivers supplies for victims of the flood and the landslide of San Juan de Grijalva in this Nov. 6 photo.
Ostuacan, Mexico: President Felipe Calderon delivers supplies for victims of the flood and the landslide of San Juan de Grijalva in this Nov. 6 photo.
Eduardo Verdugo/AP
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  • Ostuacan, Mexico: President Felipe Calderon delivers supplies for victims of the flood and the landslide of San Juan de Grijalva in this Nov. 6 photo.
  • Villahermosa: People wait for help on the roofs of flooded homes in this Nov. 3 photo. President Felipe Calderon called the flooding one of Mexico's worst recent natural disasters.
  • Helping: Volunteers prepared disaster aid at the Mexican Red Cross in Mexico City Sunday. Its worldwide donations have topped 3,500 tons.
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After flood, long-term test for Mexico

As thousands remain homeless in Tabasco and business and agriculture suffer, many are pressing government to address extended support and future prevention efforts.

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Reporter Sara Miller Llana discusses recovery efforts in Mexico's flood-ravaged state of Tabasco.

The floodwaters that have devastated Tabasco – at one point covering some 80 percent of the Mexican state – are finally receding.

But the challenges ahead are vast. Tens of thousands of residents remain homeless, businesses have been ruined, and almost all the state's crops, including bananas, beans, and corn, have been destroyed.

Mexican President Felipe Calderón has received praise in many corners for his quick response to what he declared one of the nation's worst natural disasters. He has visited the state a half-dozen times in the past two weeks and quickly sent in thousands of troops to help rescue the stranded and restore order. He has called for more efficient distribution of supplies and called on Mexicans not to forget the needs of an estimated 1 million people affected.

But as the rescue shifts to recovery, many are asking tough questions about who is responsible for flooding that, in part, is blamed on inadequate control measures. Some say they fear the administration will not plumb the root causes of what they see as not just a natural disaster but a policy failure.

"The most difficult time is now," says Francisco Sanchez Ramos, an opposition federal legislator who represents Tabasco. "[We] want admissions from the [state and federal governments] for the responsibilities they bear."

Floods and landslides in southern Mexico, including Tabasco and Chiapas, have killed nearly two dozen people, say officials.

Two weeks after record-breaking rainfall produced Tabasco's worst flooding in over 50 years, efforts have shifted to vaccinating residents, pumping water out, and planning fumigation efforts.

Mexicans and residents across the globe have donated tons of supplies: President Calderón said 6,000 tons of food, blankets, clothes, and basic provisions have been collected.

"There's been a massive amount of resources coming into Tabasco, from the federal government and state governments. Health brigades have come from northern states to pass out medicines and vaccinate," says Erica Dahl-Bredine, country manager for Catholic Relief Services's Mexico Program.

The US ambassador to Mexico, Tony Garza, praised Mexicans for their solidarity. "The strength of the Mexican people in the face of a disaster of this magnitude is a tribute to the human spirit," Mr. Garza said in a statement.

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