Backstory: The dog wears Prada

Some people now dress their pets better than themselves as canine couture reaches new levels of sophistication.

from the February 21, 2007 edition

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Clearly, disposable income and that peculiar New York sense of bon ton are factors driving the trend, too. It's not like there are a lot of dressed-up dogs in Fargo, N.D.

"In New York City, people have a lot of money," says Wendy Diamond, editorial director of Animal Fair Magazine, a pet lifestyle quarterly. And nowadays, dressed up dogs are "a fashion statement."

Jodi Cowen agrees. Eddie, her 2-year-old Havanese, has six outfits, including a puffy turquoise vest, a fleece sweat shirt that says "Dog," and a black hoodie with a white bone on it. "It's more about me looking cute with a fashionable dog ... than Eddie really liking his sweaters, because he hates them," she says.

It's a truth driving the trends. Especially in New York City, canine styles mirror the clothes worn by human models because "marketers are smart enough to know that humans are doing the buying," Vetere says.

"Our spring line follows what's on the runways," confirms Laura McCann, manager of Canine Styles in Greenwich Village. "Sporty attire like polo shirts and tennis skirts are in this year."

But sometimes the dogs set their own look on their own runway. In 1999, Animal Fair Magazine launched an annual dog charity fashion show called "Paws for Style," and asked top designers to come up with new styles.

Ms. Diamond credits her company with fueling the canine couture craze. "It created a whole buzz," she says.

Ms. McCann isn't sure if "Paws for Style" is the reason, but she agrees that the business climate has changed dramatically in the eight years she has been selling dog clothes.

"When we first opened, the resources and the ability to stock the shelves were very limited," she says. "You either had pet store generic products that were ugly and cheap, or you had top-of-the-line stuff that was very expensive. We used to sell cashmere sweaters for $250. Now they retail for $125."

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Some people think the trend has clearly gone too far. Clint Sanders, a sociologist at the University of Connecticut and author of "Understanding Dogs," says that animals don't like to be dressed up. They don't like fancy food. They like routine.

He sees the Fido clothes fetish as another sign of people just trying to humanize animals.

"It's a good illustration of the way people think of their pets," he says. "They think of them as small, furry, not really intelligent people. So they treat them that way, and the phenomenon has been built up by the industry that's grown up around it."

Diamond, the magazine editor, doesn't think dogs are bred to wear clothes, either. "As an industry, it has definitely gone too far," she says. "My dog Lucky has a better wardrobe than me."

But Vetere disagrees. "You have to make sure the pets are comfortable," he says. "True, a Santa Claus costume for a ferret seems a little out there. But your dog is like 'Hey, you're paying attention to me. This is great.' "

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